Bracing assembly

ABSTRACT

The invention includes a solar canopy a brace assembly for stabilizing a foldable solar canopy structure including: a first brace clamp comprising a first U-shaped body removable attached to a flat body; a second brace clamp comprising a second U-shaped body removable attached to a flat body, wherein the second brace clamp is adapted to encircle and securely attach to a beam and wherein the first brace clamp is removably attached on one side to the second brace clamp at one side; a third brace clamp comprising a third U-shaped body removable attached to a flat body; and a strut member for attaching the third brace clamp to the second brace claim, removably attached at one end to a side of the third brace clamp at on the opposing end to the side of the second brace clamp opposite the side attached to the first brace clamp, thereby forming a linear assembly.

COPYRIGHT NOTICE AND AUTHORIZATION

This patent document contains material which is subject to copyrightprotection.

© Copyright 2012. Chevron Energy Solutions Company, a division ofChevron U.S.A. Inc. All rights reserved.

With respect to this material which is subject to copyright protection.The owner, Chevron Energy Solutions has no objection to the facsimilereproduction by any one of the patent disclosure, as it appears in thePatent and Trademark Office patent files or records of any country, butotherwise reserves all rights whatsoever.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to system and method for a foldable solar canopy.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Solar energy is a clean, renewal energy source. Photo-electro voltaiccell technology is increasing rapidly and makes installation of solarcollector panels housing the photo-electro voltaic cells more and moreeconomically feasible. Beyond the photo-electro voltaic cell technologyitself are the problems of placement and support of the solar collectorpanels. Large numbers of solar collector panels must be assembled inseries to achieve useful power production. In remote areas these may beplaced on the ground without interfering with land use. In moredeveloped areas, it is desirable to place the solar collector panelssuch that the land may also be used for other purposes, e.g., forparking lots, school/office hallways, playgrounds, or sports fields. Toachieve this requires an elevated structure to support the solarcollector panels.

Prior known systems for elevated structures for supporting the solarcollector panels are inefficient and overly expensive since they requireexcessive amounts of materials, particularly steel support elements, andon-site construction. Also, known systems take an excessive amount oftime to install.

It is desirable to have a method and system which overcomes thedeficiencies of known systems. The instant invention provides such asolution.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention includes a solar canopy a brace assembly for stabilizing afoldable solar canopy structure comprising: a first brace clampcomprising a first U-shaped body removable attached to a flat body,wherein the first brace clamp is adapted to encircle and securely attachto a beam; a second brace clamp comprising a second U-shaped bodyremovable attached to a flat body, wherein the second brace clamp isadapted to encircle and securely attach to a beam and wherein the firstbrace clamp is removably attached on one side to the second brace clampat one side; a third brace clamp comprising a third U-shaped bodyremovable attached to a flat body, wherein the third brace clamp isadapted to encircle and securely attach to a beam or column; and a strutmember for attaching the third brace clamp to the second brace clamp,removably attached at one end to a side of the third brace clamp at onthe opposing end to the side of the second brace clamp opposite the sideattached to the first brace clamp, thereby forming a linear assembly.

In another embodiment, the invention includes a solar canopy a braceassembly for stabilizing a foldable solar canopy structure comprising: asupport column bracket for removable attachment to a support column,comprising a first plate and a pair of sidewalls extending from thefirst plate, the sidewalls ending in integral flanges; and a secondplate for attachment to the integral flanges of the sidewall, such thanwhen the second plate is attached to the sidewalls of the first plate,the support column bracket is configured to removably attach to asupport column; a first support beam bracket for removable attachment toa support beam, removably connected to the support column bracket,comprising a third plate and a pair of sidewalls extending from thethird plate, the sidewalls ending in integral flanges; and a fourthplate for attachment to the integral flanges of the sidewall, such thanwhen the fourth plate is attached to the sidewalls of the third plate,the support beam bracket is configured to removably attach to a supportbeam; and a second support beam bracket for removable attachment to asupport beam, removably connected to the first support column bracket;comprising a fifth plate and a pair of sidewalls extending from thefifth plate, the sidewalls ending in integral flanges; and a sixth platefor attachment to the integral flanges of the sidewall, such than whenthe sixth plate is attached to the sidewalls of the fifth plate, thesupport beam bracket is configured to removably attach to a supportbeam.

These and other features and advantages of the present invention will bemade more apparent through a consideration of the following detaileddescription of a preferred embodiment of the invention. In the course ofthis description, frequent reference will be made to the attacheddrawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is one embodiment of a flow chart for the process ofmanufacturing, transporting, and installing the foldable solar canopystructure of the invention.

FIG. 2 is one embodiment of a flow chart for the process of preparingthe site prior to installing the foldable solar canopy structure of theinvention.

FIG. 3A is a side view of one embodiment of the foldable solar canopystructure of the invention when folded.

FIG. 3B is a perspective view of one embodiment of the foldable solarcanopy structure of the invention when folded.

FIG. 4 is a side view of one embodiment of the foldable solar canopystructure of the invention unfolded and installed.

FIG. 5A is a perspective view of one embodiment of multiple foldablesolar canopy structures of the invention unfolded.

FIG. 5B is a side elevation view of one embodiment of the foldable solarcanopy structure of the invention unfolded and installed.

FIG. 6 is a front elevation view of one embodiment of the foldable solarcanopy structure of the invention unfolded.

FIG. 7 is an isometric view of one embodiment of the foldable solarcanopy structure of the invention unfolded.

FIG. 8 is a side elevation view of an L-shaped embodiment of thefoldable solar canopy structure of the invention unfolded.

FIG. 9 is a side elevation view of an L-shaped embodiment of thefoldable solar canopy structure of the invention folded.

FIG. 10 is an isometric view of an L-shaped embodiment of the foldablesolar canopy structure of the invention folded.

FIG. 11A is an inside elevation view of another embodiment of a portionof the folded foldable solar canopy structure and bracing of theinvention.

FIG. 11B is an outside elevation view of another embodiment of a portionof the folded foldable solar canopy structure and bracing of theinvention folded.

FIG. 12 is a side elevation view of another embodiment of a portion ofthe folded foldable solar canopy structure and bracing of the invention.

FIG. 13 is an isometric view of another embodiment of a portion of thefolded foldable solar canopy structure and bracing of the inventionfolded.

FIG. 14 is an isometric/exploded view of another embodiment of thebracing of the invention.

FIG. 15 is an isometric/exploded view of another embodiment of thebracing of the invention.

FIG. 16 is an isometric/exploded view of another embodiment of thebracing of the invention.

FIG. 17 is a top/exploded view of another embodiment of the bracing ofthe invention.

FIG. 18 is a top/exploded view of another embodiment of a bracingelement of the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

Field labor prices are expensive. By designing a folding structure so itcan be shipped, a majority of the field labor is moved into the factory.This allows for lower labor costs going into the installation ofPhotovoltaic Solar Shade Structures. A known method of partiallyaddressing this problem is by manufacturing portions of the structuresin the factory, then shipping those portions out in parts, andassembling them in the field. The Manufactured Folding PhotovoltaicShade Structure of the invention allows for more components to beconnected, wired, tested and even commissioned in the factory beforebeing sent to the site for installation.

The invention includes a one or two or multiple column photovoltaicshade structure which is fully assembled in a factory. This assembly insome embodiments includes electrical panels, inverters, combiner boxes,lights, conduit, AC panel board or DC combiner, pull boxes, wiremanagement components, strut, conduit, monitoring equipment and anyother components which will be on the structure in the field. Theassembled units are fully tested and partially commissioned in thefactory before being shipped to the site for installation. In oneembodiment, the largest manufactured shade structures would be up toapproximately 40-50 feet plus long and weigh less than approximately20,000 lbs.

Once there is a fully assembled Shade Structure of the invention in thefactory it needs to be transported to the site. This design of theinvention will allow the units to be fold up while remaining wired,placed on a truck and shipped to the site. In one embodiment, speciallydesigned shipping bracing are used to allow the Shade Structure to befolded up for shipping without damaging the equipment.

In one embodiment, a horizontal beam for supporting channels and solarpanels is “broken” (or articulated), in 3 locations; one in the centerat the column and beam connection point. The other two broken locationsare outward from the center/column and before the two outer ends of thebeam. In one embodiment the outer broken locations are between the outermost solar panel and the adjacent solar panel. Hinges or other pivotablestructures are part of or attached to the broken portions of the beam.In one embodiment the hinges are built into the plate steel and usebolts or steel rods as the hinge point. When the Manufactured FoldingPhotovoltaic Shade Structure of the invention is installed on site, eachside of the structure is raised, one at a time, the bolt holes will belined up and the bolts can be installed. If bolts are used for the hingepoint, the bolts are also tightened down.

In one embodiment, as the units are being unfolded the shipping,installation and transportation bracing is removed in the same order itwas installed. The bracing can also be adjusted on site to ensurefooting and Manufactured Folding Photovoltaic Shade Structure columnalignment.

Benefits of the invention include predictable/repeatable results,reduced financial risk, accuracy in scheduling, and accuracy in pricing.The benefits also include cost savings, leveraged scale to reduce cost,lower labor rates, manufacturing improvements in efficiency, enhancedprocurement processes; refined and predictable pricing, controlledfabrication environment, and facilitates various design and constructiontools.

These and other features and advantages of the present invention will bemade more apparent through a consideration of the following detaileddescription of a preferred embodiment of the invention. In the course ofthis description, frequent reference will be made to the attacheddrawings.

FIG. 1 is one embodiment 100 of a flow chart for the process ofmanufacturing, transporting, and installing the foldable solar canopystructure of the invention. First in assembly step 110 the foldablesolar canopy structure (also referenced as the Folding PhotovoltaicShade Structure) is manufactured by pre-assembling the separatecomponents. Then in folding step 120, cross-braces 322 (see, e.g., FIG.3A) are attached. The structure is folded and collapsed to prepare fortransport to the installation site. In the loading step 130 the foldablesolar canopy structure is loaded onto a transport vehicle (e.g., flatbed truck, barge, flat bed train car) for transport to the installationsite. If the installation site is not prepared 140, then the site isprepared 150. If it is prepared the foldable solar canopy structure ismounted 160 on the prepared site, i.e., mount columns on prepared bases.In unfolding step 170, the structure is unfolded and locked in positionand any shipping brackets are removed. Then in wiring step 180, theelectrical wiring is connected between the foldable solar canopystructure and any site electrical connection for distribution or storageof solar-produced electrical energy. This concludes 190 the method ofconstructing, transporting, and installing the foldable solar canopystructure.

FIG. 2 is one embodiment of a flow chart for the process of preparingthe site prior to installing the foldable solar canopy structure 300(FIG. 3A). The site for installation of the foldable solar canopystructure is prepared by a first grading and boring step 210 to levelthe ground as needed and bore holes for insertion of footing material,e.g., reinforced concrete, metal beam or column, or other now known orfuture developed footing materials. In another embodiment no footingholes are prepared and instead, e.g., a column or beam is forced intothe ground. Any underground electrical infrastructure and other footingpreparations are then done 220. In the embodiment where the footingmaterial is concrete, the concrete is then poured into the preparedfooting holes, together with and reinforcement bars 230. Care must betaken to place the footings for alignment with the foldable solar canopystructure. In one embodiment using concrete footings with embeddedfooting bolts protruding out of the top of the set concrete, brackets ortemplates should be used to insure proper placement of the footingbolts.

FIG. 3A is a side view of one embodiment of the foldable solar canopystructure 300 when folded. Beam support columns 318 are for attaching atthe base to a footing (not shown). The beam support columns 318 areremovably attached to, e.g., reinforced concrete bollards by bolting thebeam support columns 318 to the reinforced concrete bollards via boltsembedded in the concrete of the bollards and flanges 346 integral withthe beam support columns 318.

Foldable Zee channel support beams have a first section 314 for hingablyattachment at an inner end (relative to the center of the structure) tothe top of the beam support columns 318 via hinge flange 313. In oneembodiment, the support beams are made of tube steel. An outer end offirst section 314 hingably connects to a second section 317 of theFoldable Zee channel support beams via hinge flange 315. The firstsection 314 in one embodiment has sufficient length for at least twosolar panels 310 side-by-side. The second section 317 in one embodimenthas sufficient length for at least one solar panel 310. For each solarpanel 310 on each of the first section 314 and second section 317, thereare at least two Zee channels 312 attached with an axis substantiallyperpendicular to the axis at least two Zee channel support beamssections 314 and 317. While the support beams are referred to as “Zeechannel” support beams, the types of channels or other support betweenthe support beams and the solar panels may include any other known orfuture developed materials, e.g., C-channels or other suitablematerials.

Each Zee channel 312 is of sufficient length to so that it spans two Zeechannel support beams, 314 (first section) and 317 (second section),where the channel support first and second sections, 314 and 317, areparallel and in line and set at a sufficient distance apart toaccommodate a plurality of solar panels 310 end-to-end or side-by-sidesupported by the Zee channels 312, which are supported by the channelsupport beams, first and second sections, 314 and 317, which aresupported by the beam support columns 318, one beam support column 318per each set of two channel support beams; first and second sections,314 and 317. In one embodiment, each set of adjacent Zee channels 312 isdisposed in a reverse orientation to each adjacent Zee channel 312.

FIG. 3B is a perspective view of one embodiment of the foldable solarcanopy structure 300 when folded.

FIG. 4 is a side view of one embodiment of the foldable solar canopystructure of the invention unfolded and installed. The channel supportbeams first and second sections, 314 and 317, in one embodiment are asingle beam with three or four hingable, foldable, pivotable, orcollapsible sections. Alternately, the channel support beams first andsecond sections, 314 and 317, are two beams, each having two sections,first/inner section and second/outer section 314 and 317, respectively.In each case the sections are pivotably or hingably connected such thatthe beam(s) can either be folded or unfolded. The folded state is usedduring transportation from the manufacturing site to the installationsite. The unfolded state is for the final operating configuration afterinstallation. The hingable/pivotable connections within or between thechannel support beams 314 and 317 are any known or future developedmeans providing for folding or unfolding and locking in the unfoldedposition with sufficient structural integrity for the intended load andany desired safety margin. The hingable/pivotable connections are in oneembodiment integral to the beams and in another embodiment a separatehinge component fixably attached to the beam.

In one embodiment the inner/first sections 314 will have integral orattached hinges on both ends, one for hingable connection to a topportion of the beam support column 318 and one for hingable connectionto the inner end of the outer section 317. In that embodiment the outersection 317 has a hingable connection only at its inner end for hingableconnection to the outer end of inner/first section 314. Otherconfigurations are within the scope of the invention, e.g., 3-4 sectionsrather than 2 sections channel support beams first and second sections314 and 317. In the folded state the height and width of the foldablesolar canopy structure 300 is sufficient for transportation on theintended mode of transportation, e.g., barge, truck, or train car.Braces 322 are added as needed and optionally only duringtransportation, e.g., to maintain the folded state or to provideincreased strength of the solar panels 310 to the Zee channels 312 toaccount for the sheer force that would not be present in the finalunfolded state. In this embodiment, when unfolded, the two channelsupport beams first and second sections 314 and 317, one on each side ofthe beam support column 318, form in effect a single beam aligned on thesame axis and connected end-to-end. Ancillary electrical equipment(shown in other figures, e.g., FIG. 3A), e.g., weather station 321,inverter 316, AC panel board 319 can be attached beneath the canopy,e.g., attached to a part of the beam support columns 318 or channelsupport beams first and second sections 314 or 317.

FIG. 5A is a perspective view of one embodiment of a plurality of thefoldable solar canopy structure 300 aligned end-to-end and unfolded andinstalled and attached to bollard/footing 320. Any number, e.g., 10, 20,50, foldable solar canopy structures 300 may be aligned end-to-end toachieve the desired electric energy generation and to fit the availablespace at the site. Typically, the plurality of foldable solar canopystructures 300 are electrically connected in series. In this embodimentthe bollard/footing 320 is above grade. In another embodiment the top ofthe bollard/footing is at grade. Ancillary electrical equipment, e.g., aD.C.-A.C. inverter is attached beneath the canopy, e.g., attached to apart of channel support beams first and second sections 314 or 317.

FIG. 5B is a side elevation view of one embodiment of the foldable solarcanopy structure of the invention unfolded and installed. Beam supportcolumn 318 supports the rest of the structure. Hinge flanges 313 areattached to or integral with the top end of beam support column 318. Afoldable Zee channel support beam first and second sections (314, 317)is attached to a hinge flange 313. In one embodiment, the foldable Zeechannel support beams are comprised of a first section 314 proximate tothe beam support column 318 and a second section 317. The first andsecond sections are connected via hinge 315 which is integral to orattached to the first and section sections (314 and 317). The end of thefirst section proximate to the beam support column 318 is connected toor integral with the hinges/hinge flanges 313. The hinge flanges 313 and315 permit the foldable Zee channel support beams to fold downwardstowards the ground. In folded/collapsed position the foldable solarcanopy structure 300 has a much smaller “footprint” or width making it asuitable size for transport via truck, barge, or train.

Zee channels 312 are fixedly attached at perpendicular angles to thefoldable Zee channel support beams at their upper side. A plurality ofsolar panels 310 are fixedly attached to the upper portions of the Zeechannels 312. In one embodiment the solar panels 310 are attached suchthat its lengthwise axis is perpendicular to the lengthwise axis of theZee channels 312. In one embodiment the solar panels 310 are spaced onthe Zee channels 312 so as to about one another or be within a fewinches or less on each side so as to maximize solar panel area for eachstructure. In one embodiment gaps are left between the solar panels overthe channel support beams sufficient to permit attachment of braces (notshown) and for attachment of “toe” line or other line or cable for usein unfolding/expanding the foldable solar canopy structure 300 at theinstallation site. The hinge flanges 315 and 313 release and lock usingany conventional devices such as pins or bolts (not shown) which slideinto place to prevent articulation of the hinge. Other mechanisms arelatches connecting the 2 parts of the hinge. Other mechanisms areclasps, overlapping lips, interacting groves, and other known or futuredeveloped mechanisms.

FIG. 6 is a front elevation view of one embodiment of the foldable solarcanopy structure of the invention unfolded and installed. It shows theplurality of Zee channels 312 supporting a plurality of solar panels310.

FIG. 7 is an isometric view of one embodiment of the foldable solarcanopy structure of the invention unfolded and installed. In addition tothe other elements of the structure, it shows the cross-brace 322 whichin one embodiment connects in multiple locations between adjacent Zeechannels 312 for structural stability. Light 324 is also depicted. Othercomponents or accessories may also be attached under the expandedfoldable solar canopy structure 300, e.g., electrical boxes 319,inverters 316, or other control or measurement equipment 321.

FIG. 8 is a side elevation view of an L-shaped embodiment of thefoldable solar canopy structure 800 of the invention unfolded andinstalled. Beam support columns 318 are for attaching at the base to afooting (not shown). The beam support columns 318 are removably attachedto, e.g., reinforced concrete bollards (not shown) by bolting the beamsupport columns 318 to the reinforced concrete bollards via bolts (notshown) embedded in the concrete of the bollards and flanges 346 integralwith the beam support columns 318.

One of the foldable Zee channel support beams first and second sections(314 and 317) have a first section 314 for hingably attachment at aninner end (relative to the center of the structure) on one side at thetop of the beam support columns 318 via hinge flange 313. In oneembodiment, the support beams are made of tube steel. An outer end offirst section 314 hingably connects to a second section 317 of theFoldable Zee channel support beams via hinge flange 315. The firstsection 314 in one embodiment has sufficient length for at least twosolar panels 310 side-by-side. The second section 317 in one embodimenthas sufficient length for at least one solar panel 310. The opposingfoldable Zee channel support beam (810) has only one section, having afirst end attached to hinge flange 313 and an opposite end not attached.

For each solar panel 310 on each of the first section 314 and secondsection 317 of one foldable Zee channel support beams first and secondsections (314 and 317) and the other foldable Zee channel support beam(810), there are at least two Zee channels 312 attached with an axissubstantially perpendicular to the axis at least two Zee channel supportbeams sections, 314 and 317, and 810. While the support beams arereferred to as “Zee channel” support beams, the types of channels orother support between the support beams and the solar panels may includeany other known or future developed materials, e.g., C-channels or othersuitable materials.

Each Zee channel 312 is of sufficient length to so that it spans two Zeechannel support beams first and second sections 314 and 317, and 810,where the channel support beams first and second sections 314 and 317,and 810 are parallel and in line and set at a sufficient distance apartto accommodate a plurality of solar panels 310 end-to-end orside-by-side supported by the Zee channels 312, which are supported bythe channel support beams first and second sections 314 and 317, and810, which are supported by the beam support columns 318, one beamsupport column 318 per each set of two channel support beams firstsection and second section 314 and 317. In one embodiment, each set ofadjacent Zee channels 312 is disposed in a reverse orientation to eachadjacent Zee channel 312. In an alternate embodiment there is only a Zeechannel support beam on one side of beam support column 318.

FIG. 9 is a side elevation view of an L-shaped embodiment of thefoldable solar canopy structure 800 of the invention folded. Since oneof the channel support beams first and second sections 314 and 317 islonger than the other 810, the former channel support beams extendfarther down in the folded position.

FIG. 10 is an isometric view of an L-shaped embodiment of the foldablesolar canopy structure of the invention folded.

FIG. 11A is an inside elevation view of another embodiment of a portionof the folded foldable solar canopy structure and bracing of theinvention 1300. In this figure the solar panels 310 are omitted forclarity. The description of FIG. 3A above is incorporated herein byreference in its entirety. Brace assembly 1301 is removably attached tobeam support column 318 and to each of the channel support beams firstand second sections 314 and 317. The brace assembly 1301 is forstabilizing the solar canopy structure 1300 during transport. Braceassembly 1301 is comprised of a first and second brace clamp, here shownas single element 1310, for removable attachment to each of the channelsupport beams first and second sections 314 and 317, a third brace clamp1315 for removable attachment to beam support column 318, and a shockabsorber 1317 for attaching the third brace clamp to each first andsecond brace clamp 1310. In another embodiment shock absorber 1317 isreplaced with a fixed length strut. FIG. 11B is an outside elevationview of another embodiment of a portion of the folded foldable solarcanopy structure and bracing of the invention 1300 shown in FIG. 11A.

Further detail of the brace assembly will be provided in other figures.The bracing assembly 1301 is suitable for use with a folded foldablesolar canopy structure 1300 having either a single or multiple beamsupport columns 318. In one embodiment there is one bracing assembly1301 for each beam support column 318: FIGS. 11A and 11B show opposingviews of a single beam support column 318.

FIG. 12 is a side elevation view of another embodiment of a portion ofthe folded foldable solar canopy structure and bracing of the invention1300 folded. This embodiment has two beam support columns 318. Inaddition to the other bracing elements (not all shown) discussed inFIGS. 13-17, this embodiment depicts an additional brace component, thesupport bar 1325. Support bar 1325 attaches at ends to the third braceclamp 1315 attached to each beam support column 318. In one embodimentsupport bar 1325 is a fixed length and in another embodiment it has avariable/adjustable length. In addition to overall stability, supportbar 1325 joins the bottom portion of the two beam support columns 318for maintaining a fixed spacing between the beam support columns, i.e.,typically substantially equal at the top and bottom of the columns, sothat the columns are substantially vertical. This facilitatesinstallation at the site, i.e., where a foundation is prepared withbolts positioned for attachment of columns 318.

FIG. 13 is an isometric view of another embodiment of a portion of thefolded foldable solar canopy structure and bracing of the invention inthe folded position. First and second brace clamps (jointly referencedhere as 1310) attach to each of the channel support beams first andsecond sections 314 and 317 and to each other. The third brace clamp1315 attaches to beam support column 318, and a strut/shock 1317attaches to third brace clamp 1315 to each first and second brace clamp1310. Third brace clamp 1315 has connection flanges 1330 for attachmentto support bar 1325.

FIG. 14 is an isometric/exploded view of another embodiment of thebracing of the invention. In this figure and in FIGS. 15-17, theelements of the brace assembly 1301 (FIG. 11A) are described in moredetail. First and second brace clamps 1310 in one embodiment iscomprised of first brace claim 1350 removabley attached to second braceclamp 1370. The attachment in one embodiment is via attachment flanges1385 on second brace clamp 1370 and mating flanges 1362 on each side offirst brace clamp 1350. Bolt/pin 1375 passes through eyes in theattachment flanges 1385 and mating flanges 1362 to join them together.Other methods of removable attachment may be used. First brace clamp1350 comprises two elements, i.e., first U-shaped body 1360 and shallowindented cover plate 1355. Second brace clamp 1370 comprises twoelements, i.e., second U-shaped body 1380 and flat cover plate 1365. Foreach brace clamp the U-shaped body removably attaches to the respectivecover plate, thus attaching to channel support beams first and secondsections 314 and 317.

Third brace clamp 1315 comprises two elements, i.e., third U-shaped body1340 and flat cover plate 1345. U-shaped body 1340 removably attaches tothe flat cover plate 1345, thus attaching to support column 318. Thirdbrace clamp 1315 removably attaches to second brace clamp 1370 via shockabsorber 1317 or other strut, rod, or other suitable means. Shockabsorber 1317 removably attaches to third brace clamp 1315 via flange1335 and a corresponding flange (not shown) on second brace clamp 1370.

FIGS. 15, 16, and 17 are isometric/exploded views of one embodiment aportion of the bracing assembly 1301. For each of the first, second, andthird brace clamps (1350, 1370, and 1315, respectively), the respectiveU-shaped body attaches via bolts through holes (e.g., 1346 and 1347).Other attachment mechanisms may be used.

FIG. 18 is a top/exploded view of another embodiment of a bracingelement of a portion of the bracing assembly 1301 (FIG. 11A). Shockabsorber 1317 is comprised of a first strut portion 1810, second strutportion 1805 and connector flanges 1815 and 1817. Other known connectionmethods may be used either rigid or designed to absorb shock.

Other embodiments of the present invention and its individual componentswill become readily apparent to those skilled in the art from theforegoing detailed description. As will be realized, the invention iscapable of other and different embodiments, and its several details arecapable of modifications in various obvious respects, all withoutdeparting from the spirit and the scope of the present invention.Accordingly, the drawings and detailed description are to be regarded asillustrative in nature and not as restrictive. It is therefore notintended that the invention be limited except as indicated by theappended claims.

What is claimed is:
 1. A brace assembly for stabilizing a foldable solarcanopy structure comprising: a. a first brace clamp comprising a firstU-shaped body comprised of first and second planar sides each joined toa third planar side, an open end of the first U-shaped body removablyattached to an indented cover plate, wherein the first brace clamp isadapted to encircle and securely attach to a first beam, and wherein thefirst brace clamp further comprises mating flanges located on the firstplanar side of the first brace clamp, the mating flanges having eyes; b.a second brace clamp comprising a second U-shaped body comprised offirst and second planar sides each joined to a third planar side, anopen end of the second U-shaped body removably attached to a first flatbody, wherein the second brace clamp is adapted to encircle and securelyattach to a second beam, and wherein the second brace clamp furthercomprises attachment flanges located on the first planar side of thesecond brace clamp, the attachment flanges having eyes; c. a pin passingthrough the eyes of the mating flanges and the attachment flanges tojoin the first and second brace clamps together; d. a third brace clampcomprising a third U-shaped body comprised of first and second planarsides each joined to a planar side, an open end of the third U-shapedbody removably attached to a second flat body, wherein the third braceclamp is adapted to encircle and securely attach to a third beam orcolumn; and e. a strut member removably attached to the first planarside of the third brace clamp and to the second planar side of thesecond brace clamp, thereby forming a linear assembly.
 2. The braceassembly of claim 1, wherein the strut member comprises a shock absorberfor absorbing shock during transport of the foldable solar canopy.